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    <title>Ma.gnolia: kwela's Bookmarks</title>
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    <ttl>40</ttl>
    <description>kwela's Bookmarks</description>
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http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/    </creativeCommons:license>
    <item>
      <title>Return of the Big Voice</title>
      <dc:creator>
kwela      </dc:creator>
      <creativeCommons:license>
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/      </creativeCommons:license>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;Pennywhistle master Big Voice Jack Lerole played on the streets of Alexandra township in the Fifties. Today he's a star in New York. Peter Makurube takes a cruise down memory lane&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 11 Jan 2008 12:05:37 PST</pubDate>
      <link>http://www.chico.mweb.co.za/art/music/9806/980618-voice.html</link>
      <guid>http://ma.gnolia.com/people/kwela/bookmarks/gostecehi</guid>
      <category domain="http://ma.gnolia.com/tags">kwela Big Voice Jack Lerole</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Sophiatown and South African Jazz: Re-appropriating a Cultural Identity</title>
      <dc:creator>
kwela      </dc:creator>
      <creativeCommons:license>
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/      </creativeCommons:license>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;"'African jazz' in Johannesburg developed as part of a tenuous effort to establish social institutions, and settings for the creation of community in a segregated context. For performers themselves there were both opportunities and dangers involved in playing the cultural broker &#8211; their mediating role in the &#8216;argument of images&#8217; that defined black identities in the over-riding context of social conflict and accommodation, and their ambiguous relationship to their audience as they attempted to secure their status as professionals."&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
      <pubDate>Sat, 28 Apr 2007 09:38:12 PDT</pubDate>
      <link>http://www.africultures.com/index.asp?menu=revue_affiche_article&amp;no=5743&amp;lang=_en</link>
      <guid>http://ma.gnolia.com/people/kwela/bookmarks/scelucud</guid>
      <category domain="http://ma.gnolia.com/tags">kwela jazz</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>The Originals&#65533; by Arnold Rypens</title>
      <dc:creator>
kwela      </dc:creator>
      <creativeCommons:license>
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/      </creativeCommons:license>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;Some interesting details regarding Tom Hark by Elias &amp; His Zigzag Jive Fluters&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 24 Apr 2007 01:33:55 PDT</pubDate>
      <link>http://www.originals.be/eng/main.cfm?c=t_new_show&amp;id=8970</link>
      <guid>http://ma.gnolia.com/people/kwela/bookmarks/hepasided</guid>
      <category domain="http://ma.gnolia.com/tags">kwela</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>a Kwela recording</title>
      <dc:creator>
kwela      </dc:creator>
      <creativeCommons:license>
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/      </creativeCommons:license>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;Description of an original kwela single: "Pennywhistle Kwela", Columbia SEYJ 105.

www.kwela.co.uk&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 16 Apr 2007 14:21:23 PDT</pubDate>
      <link>http://www.chiffandfipple.com/kwelarecord.htm</link>
      <guid>http://ma.gnolia.com/people/kwela/bookmarks/trelusiju</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>BBC - Radio 3 World on Your Street - Musicians' Stories: Dave Woodhead(1)</title>
      <dc:creator>
kwela      </dc:creator>
      <creativeCommons:license>
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/      </creativeCommons:license>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;"Musician Dave Woodhead, penny-whistle, trumpet, coronet, tells his story."

www.kwela.co.uk&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 16 Apr 2007 13:20:48 PDT</pubDate>
      <link>http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio3/world/onyourstreet/msdave1.shtml</link>
      <guid>http://ma.gnolia.com/people/kwela/bookmarks/thodatare</guid>
      <category domain="http://ma.gnolia.com/tags">kwela</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Random Image for kwela</title>
      <dc:creator>
kwela      </dc:creator>
      <creativeCommons:license>
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/      </creativeCommons:license>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;"A random image for kwela, and a definition if applicable."

www.kwela.co.uk&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 16 Apr 2007 12:21:46 PDT</pubDate>
      <link>http://ghettodriveby.com/kwela/</link>
      <guid>http://ma.gnolia.com/people/kwela/bookmarks/bristekothoq</guid>
      <category domain="http://ma.gnolia.com/tags">kwela</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Return of the Big Voice - Zebra Crossing</title>
      <dc:creator>
kwela      </dc:creator>
      <creativeCommons:license>
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/      </creativeCommons:license>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;"Pennywhistle master Big Voice Jack Lerole played on the streets of Alexandra township in the Fifties. Today he's a star in New York. Peter Makurube takes a cruise down memory lane."

www.kwela.co.uk&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
      <pubDate>Sat, 14 Apr 2007 02:39:36 PDT</pubDate>
      <link>http://journeytoforever.org/keith/keith_zc-return.html</link>
      <guid>http://ma.gnolia.com/people/kwela/bookmarks/panaju</guid>
      <category domain="http://ma.gnolia.com/tags">kwela</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Finding Tom Hark - Zebra Crossing</title>
      <dc:creator>
kwela      </dc:creator>
      <creativeCommons:license>
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/      </creativeCommons:license>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;"I think I was nine or ten years old when I first heard 'Tom Hark', and of course I had no inkling of the journey that had begun. My recollection of the TV drama it introduced is non-existent; diamonds, South Africa, and apartheid weren't even on my radar. If I tell you it was called 'The Killing Stones' it is probably not a true memory because that information is on the record label -- a very worn '45' which is the only one I still have out of hundreds we played to death on our tinny little portables."

www.kwela.co.uk&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
      <pubDate>Sat, 14 Apr 2007 02:37:14 PDT</pubDate>
      <link>http://journeytoforever.org/keith/keith_zc-TomHark.html</link>
      <guid>http://ma.gnolia.com/people/kwela/bookmarks/nivavalij</guid>
      <category domain="http://ma.gnolia.com/tags">kwela</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Kwela Jake</title>
      <dc:creator>
kwela      </dc:creator>
      <creativeCommons:license>
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/      </creativeCommons:license>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;"When he was only eight, Jake ran away from his home in Alexandra Township ("Dark City") north of Johannesburg. He took the six-holed tin pennywhistle he'd pestered his uncle to give him, and went to the city to play for white pennies on the street corners with other kids, dodging the police when they tried to catch him, sleeping at night in the backseat of a wrecked car on a disused lot."

www.kwela.co.uk&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
      <pubDate>Sat, 14 Apr 2007 02:33:10 PDT</pubDate>
      <link>http://journeytoforever.org/keith/keith_zc-kwela.html</link>
      <guid>http://ma.gnolia.com/people/kwela/bookmarks/qabipesho</guid>
      <category domain="http://ma.gnolia.com/tags">kwela</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Back to Alexandra</title>
      <dc:creator>
kwela      </dc:creator>
      <creativeCommons:license>
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/      </creativeCommons:license>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;"Don't miss this excellent documentary about Big Voice Jack, a well known pennywhistle player from Alexandra in Johannesburg who is invited to play in America with the hugely successful Dave Mathews Band."&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
      <pubDate>Sat, 14 Apr 2007 02:02:38 PDT</pubDate>
      <link>http://www.dispatch.co.za/1999/12/30/tvradio/TVPREV.HTM</link>
      <guid>http://ma.gnolia.com/people/kwela/bookmarks/piscek</guid>
      <category domain="http://ma.gnolia.com/tags">kwela</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Brother Jake</title>
      <dc:creator>
kwela      </dc:creator>
      <creativeCommons:license>
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/      </creativeCommons:license>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;"Aaron "Big Voice Jack" Lerole -- my brother Jake -- died on Wednesday morning, March 12, 2003."&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 06 Apr 2007 11:34:33 PDT</pubDate>
      <link>http://www.journeytoforever.org/keith/keith_zc-obit.html</link>
      <guid>http://ma.gnolia.com/people/kwela/bookmarks/slasestastiv</guid>
      <category domain="http://ma.gnolia.com/tags">kwela</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>James Armoed</title>
      <dc:creator>
kwela      </dc:creator>
      <creativeCommons:license>
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/      </creativeCommons:license>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;"James first heard pennywhistle players Spokes Mashiyani and Lemmy 'Special' Mabaso on the old 78's in the Transkei."&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 06 Apr 2007 11:15:00 PDT</pubDate>
      <link>http://www.3rdearmusic.com/project/james.html</link>
      <guid>http://ma.gnolia.com/people/kwela/bookmarks/thecaha</guid>
      <category domain="http://ma.gnolia.com/tags">kwela</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>African penny whistle tunes - do they exist?</title>
      <dc:creator>
kwela      </dc:creator>
      <creativeCommons:license>
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/      </creativeCommons:license>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;An interesting discussion thread from 2005&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 06 Apr 2007 10:59:44 PDT</pubDate>
      <link>http://www.thesession.org/discussions/display/6577</link>
      <guid>http://ma.gnolia.com/people/kwela/bookmarks/kazoscu</guid>
      <category domain="http://ma.gnolia.com/tags">kwela</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Morris Goldberg</title>
      <dc:creator>
kwela      </dc:creator>
      <creativeCommons:license>
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/      </creativeCommons:license>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;"NEW YORK based saxophonist, flautist, penny whistler and bandleader Morris Goldberg grew up in Observatory, Cape Town, and nurtured musical roots which span classical music, jazz, bebop, and mbaqanga."&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 06 Apr 2007 10:55:49 PDT</pubDate>
      <link>http://www.music.org.za/artist.asp?id=80</link>
      <guid>http://ma.gnolia.com/people/kwela/bookmarks/pidawa</guid>
      <category domain="http://ma.gnolia.com/tags">kwela</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>New Sounds Of Africa - Fiesta FLP1358</title>
      <dc:creator>
kwela      </dc:creator>
      <creativeCommons:license>
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/      </creativeCommons:license>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;"1959
All tracks features Spokes Mashiyane on vocals and sometimes saxophone."&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 06 Apr 2007 10:49:19 PDT</pubDate>
      <link>http://www.akh.se/makeba/flp1358.htm</link>
      <guid>http://ma.gnolia.com/people/kwela/bookmarks/doxoguz</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Morris Goldberg</title>
      <dc:creator>
kwela      </dc:creator>
      <creativeCommons:license>
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/      </creativeCommons:license>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;The whistler on Paul Simon's "You Can Call Me Al"&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 06 Apr 2007 10:47:13 PDT</pubDate>
      <link>http://www.akh.se/harbel/persong.htm#Morris%20Goldberg</link>
      <guid>http://ma.gnolia.com/people/kwela/bookmarks/popuci</guid>
      <category domain="http://ma.gnolia.com/tags">kwela</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Spokes Mashiyane</title>
      <dc:creator>
kwela      </dc:creator>
      <creativeCommons:license>
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/      </creativeCommons:license>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;"Spokes Mashiyane was the most famous pennywhistle player of the South African kwela music era."&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 06 Apr 2007 10:32:48 PDT</pubDate>
      <link>http://worldmusic.nationalgeographic.com/worldmusic/view/page.basic/artist/content.artist/spokes_mashiyane</link>
      <guid>http://ma.gnolia.com/people/kwela/bookmarks/figizuhi</guid>
      <category domain="http://ma.gnolia.com/tags">kwela</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Music and Culture as an Act of Resistance</title>
      <dc:creator>
kwela      </dc:creator>
      <creativeCommons:license>
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/      </creativeCommons:license>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;" Music was a central feature of the urban culture that developed in Johannesburg, and in Sophiatown in particular. It was here that the most important developments in indigenous jazz took place."&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 30 Mar 2007 07:30:22 PDT</pubDate>
      <link>http://www.sahistory.org.za/pages/classroom/pages/projects/grade9/lesson1/unit3.htm</link>
      <guid>http://ma.gnolia.com/people/kwela/bookmarks/thirifesaq</guid>
      <category domain="http://ma.gnolia.com/tags">kwela sophiatown</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Tswaranang (Unite)</title>
      <dc:creator>
kwela      </dc:creator>
      <creativeCommons:license>
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/      </creativeCommons:license>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;"Tswaranang (Unite), the Buskaid Ensemble's collection of its own magical Kwela arrangements - including a number of stunning vocal solos - was recorded at the Snape Maltings in July 2002."&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 30 Mar 2007 06:59:48 PDT</pubDate>
      <link>http://www.buskaid.org.za/modules.php?name=catalog&amp;file=product_info&amp;products_id=29</link>
      <guid>http://ma.gnolia.com/people/kwela/bookmarks/juzuxe</guid>
      <category domain="http://ma.gnolia.com/tags">kwela</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>6 faces of Dr Kwela</title>
      <dc:creator>
kwela      </dc:creator>
      <creativeCommons:license>
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/      </creativeCommons:license>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;Openrecord (scathing) review of this album by Kwela Tebza&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 30 Mar 2007 06:37:45 PDT</pubDate>
      <link>http://www.openrecord.co.za/reviews/kwela.html</link>
      <guid>http://ma.gnolia.com/people/kwela/bookmarks/pudimuh</guid>
      <category domain="http://ma.gnolia.com/tags">kwela</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>A musical Tour through Soweto</title>
      <dc:creator>
kwela      </dc:creator>
      <creativeCommons:license>
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/      </creativeCommons:license>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;"Presented by www.soweto.co.za  in the 10 th Year of Democracy in South Africa as a tribute to and a celebration of the people of Soweto, their culture, diversity and of course the music."&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 30 Mar 2007 06:25:06 PDT</pubDate>
      <link>http://www.soweto.co.za/html/t_kwela.htm</link>
      <guid>http://ma.gnolia.com/people/kwela/bookmarks/crutowed</guid>
      <category domain="http://ma.gnolia.com/tags">kwela</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Killer kwela</title>
      <dc:creator>
kwela      </dc:creator>
      <creativeCommons:license>
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/      </creativeCommons:license>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;"Friday marks the launch of Mafikizolo&#8217;s new album, Kwela, at a Durban club, ahead of the Metro FM Music Awards on Saturday November 15. The new album is twice as good as their previous album, Sibongile, writes Joe Makhafola"&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 30 Mar 2007 06:22:45 PDT</pubDate>
      <link>http://www.chico.mweb.co.za/art/2003/2003nov/031114-kwela.html</link>
      <guid>http://ma.gnolia.com/people/kwela/bookmarks/cregolamu</guid>
      <category domain="http://ma.gnolia.com/tags">kwela</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Kwela, Gumboots and all that Jazz</title>
      <dc:creator>
kwela      </dc:creator>
      <creativeCommons:license>
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/      </creativeCommons:license>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;A commercial tour in Soweto that incorporates street theatre and music - it looks a lot of fun!&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 30 Mar 2007 06:18:44 PDT</pubDate>
      <link>http://www.soweto.co.za/gallery/Kwela/index.html</link>
      <guid>http://ma.gnolia.com/people/kwela/bookmarks/stepepe</guid>
      <category domain="http://ma.gnolia.com/tags">kwela</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>The Pennywhistle</title>
      <dc:creator>
kwela      </dc:creator>
      <creativeCommons:license>
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/      </creativeCommons:license>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;Audio clips from a commercial CD&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 30 Mar 2007 06:09:34 PDT</pubDate>
      <link>http://www.24.com/entertainment/play.aspx?s=mus&amp;c=1&amp;i=108615</link>
      <guid>http://ma.gnolia.com/people/kwela/bookmarks/yomozescard</guid>
      <category domain="http://ma.gnolia.com/tags">kwela</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>UntitledThe Pennywhistlers</title>
      <dc:creator>
kwela      </dc:creator>
      <creativeCommons:license>
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/      </creativeCommons:license>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 20 Mar 2007 04:28:18 PDT</pubDate>
      <link>http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,863489,00.html</link>
      <guid>http://ma.gnolia.com/people/kwela/bookmarks/bupahogol</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Kwela</title>
      <dc:creator>
kwela      </dc:creator>
      <creativeCommons:license>
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/      </creativeCommons:license>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 20 Mar 2007 04:24:42 PDT</pubDate>
      <link>http://www.ru.ac.za/affiliates/dsae/KWELA.HTML</link>
      <guid>http://ma.gnolia.com/people/kwela/bookmarks/frachebixem</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>John Coltrane | The Penny Whistle Tapes</title>
      <dc:creator>
kwela      </dc:creator>
      <creativeCommons:license>
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/      </creativeCommons:license>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 20 Mar 2007 04:20:38 PDT</pubDate>
      <link>http://www.allaboutjazz.com/reviews/r0403_004.htm</link>
      <guid>http://ma.gnolia.com/people/kwela/bookmarks/trofapa</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Music of South Africa - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</title>
      <dc:creator>
kwela      </dc:creator>
      <creativeCommons:license>
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/      </creativeCommons:license>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 20 Mar 2007 04:15:29 PDT</pubDate>
      <link>http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Music_of_South_Africa</link>
      <guid>http://ma.gnolia.com/people/kwela/bookmarks/graviscox</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Tin whistle</title>
      <dc:creator>
kwela      </dc:creator>
      <creativeCommons:license>
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/      </creativeCommons:license>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 20 Mar 2007 04:14:22 PDT</pubDate>
      <link>http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tin_whistle#Kwela</link>
      <guid>http://ma.gnolia.com/people/kwela/bookmarks/stasali</guid>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>art.co.za - art in Sourh Africa</title>
      <dc:creator>
kwela      </dc:creator>
      <creativeCommons:license>
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/      </creativeCommons:license>
      <description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 05 Mar 2007 14:36:41 PST</pubDate>
      <link>http://www.jurgenschadeberg.com/jazz07.htm</link>
      <guid>http://ma.gnolia.com/people/kwela/bookmarks/drachenomit</guid>
      <category domain="http://ma.gnolia.com/tags">kwela</category>
      <category domain="http://ma.gnolia.com/tags">Pennywhistlers</category>
      <category domain="http://ma.gnolia.com/tags">Sophiatown</category>
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